Port communication深圳知识产权申请需要满足什么条件？准备哪些资料？知识产权，也称其为“知识所属权”，指“权利人对其智力劳动所创作的成果和经营活动中的标记、信誉所依法享有的专有权利”，一般只在有限时间内有效。
各种智力创造比如发明、Appearance design、文学和艺术作品，以及在商业中使用的标志、name、图像，都可被认为是某一个人或组织所拥有的知识产权。
专利申请分发明、实用新型和外观设计三种类型：one、发明（一）授予发明专利的条件：1、新颖性指该发明或者实用新型不属于现有技术；也没有任何单位或者个人就同样的发明或者实用新型在申请日以前向国务院专利行政部门提出过申请，并记载在申请日以后公布的专利申请文件或者公告的专利文件中。
2、创造性指与现有技术相比，该发明具有突出的实质性特点和显著的进步，该实用新型具有实质性特点和进步。3、实用性指该发明或者实用新型能够制造或者使用，and can produce positive effects。
（二）发明专利申请所须提交的材料：1、发明专利的名称；2、发明专利所属技术领域和背景技术；3、完成本发明的目的；4、达到本发明目的的技术方案；5、附图（机械领域的发明一定
Require
有附图）：能清楚看到产品的结构，分清各零部件的连接关系，可是分解图、剖面图等；6、具体实施例（完成本发明的具体的实施方式）；7、本发明能够达到的最佳效果；8、申请人为单位的需要单位盖章；申请人为个人的需要个人签字；9、申请人为单位的需要营业执照复印件；申请人为个人的需提供个人身份证复印件；10、提供清楚的申请人名称、Detailed address、、post code、设计人名称等材料。
two、Utility model patent：是指对产品的形状、Construct or combine new technical solutions suitable for practical use。
实用新型专利申请应当是产品专利申请（一）授予实用新型专利的条件：1、Novelty：It means that the same invention or utility model has not been published in domestic or foreign publications before the filing date.、Used publicly in the country or otherwise known to the public，也没有同样的发明或者实用新型由他人向国务院专利行政部门提出过申请并且记载在申请日以后公布的专利申请文件中。
2、creativity：It refers to comparison with the technology that existed before the filing date.，The utility model has substantial features and improvements。3、Practicality：means that the utility model can be manufactured or used，and can produce positive effects。
（二）实用新型专利申请所须提交的材料：1、实用新型专利的名称；2、实用新型专利所属技术领域和背景技术；3、完成本实用新型的目的；4、达到本实用新型目的的技术方案：产品实用新型
Require
详细描述产品的结构组成；5、附图（一定
Require
有附图）：能清楚看到产品的结构，分清各零部件的连接关系，可是分解图、剖面图等；6、具体实施例（完成本实用新型的具体的实施方式）；7、本实用新型能够达到的最佳效果；8、申请人为单位的需要单位盖章；申请人为个人的需要个人签字；9、申请人为单位的需要营业执照复印件；申请人为个人的需提供个人身份证复印件；10、提供清楚的申请人名称、Detailed address、、post code、设计人名称等材料。
three、外观设计专利：是对产品的形状、Patterns or combinations of colors and shapes、The combination of patterns creates new designs that are both aesthetically pleasing and suitable for industrial applications.。新设计可以是线条、图案或色彩的平面设计，也可以是产品的立体造型。
（一）外观设计专利
Application process
：1.外观设计专利申请阶段申请外观设计专利，Patent application documents should include：Design Patent Request Form、Picture or photo。
Require
color-protective，Color pictures or photos should also be submitted in duplicate。提交图片的，should all be pictures，Submit a photo，should all be photos，No mixing of images or photos。
If you need to explain the pictures or photos，A brief description of the design should be submitted。委托专利代理机构的，A power of attorney should be submitted。Apply
cost
slowed down，should be submitted
cost
Mitigation request letter and corresponding supporting documents。2.外观设计专利审查阶段中国对外观设计专利申请实行初步审查制度。During the preliminary review process，The examiner will issue a notice of correction to address formal issues in the application documents.。申请人针对该通知书做出补正。
At the same time, the examiner will examine whether the client is protected by a design patent.，If there are customers who are not protected by design patents，The examiner will issue a notice of examination opinion，The applicant responds to the examination opinion notice or makes modifications to the application documents。3.外观设计专利授权阶段⑴授权：After passing the preliminary review，The examiner will issue a notice of grant of patent right。
After receiving the notice of grant of patent right, the applicant，The following registration procedures are required：Pay the patent registration fee within the prescribed time limit、Annual fee for the year of authorization、Announcement printing fee and patent certificate stamp tax。⑵颁发证书：The applicant can obtain a patent certificate after completing the registration procedures.。This period is about 2-3 months。
（二）外观设计专利申请所须提交的材料：1、产品正投影六面视图、照片或提供产品以便拍照；2、外观设计专利的名称；3、申请人为单位的需要单位盖章；申请人为个人的需要个人签字；4、申请人为单位的需要营业执照复印件；申请人为个人的需提供个人身份证复印件；5、提供清楚的申请人名称、Detailed address、、post code、设计人名称等材料。
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