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融资租赁若干基础问题

所谓融资租赁是指出租人根据承租人对租赁物件的特定

Require

and choice of suppliers,Contribute money to purchase leased items from suppliers,and rented to the lessee for use,The lessee pays rent to the lessor in installments,During the lease period, the ownership of the leased object belongs to the lessor.,The lessee has the right to use the leased property。

Expiration of lease,After the rent is paid and the lessee has fulfilled all its obligations under the financial lease contract,,对租赁物的归属没有约定的或者约定不明的可以协议补充不能达成补充协议的按照合同有关条款或者交易习惯确定仍然不能确定的租赁物件所有权归出租人所有融资租赁作为解决企业资金问题的方式之一越来越受到许多企业的青睐

However,由于企业对融资租赁了解甚少如果操作不当就可能引发潜在的法律风险下面我所对以下六个融资租赁法律问题进行分析希望能对大家有所助益。one、办理融资租赁一般要经过哪些步骤?

  1. 申请人与设备供应商接洽选定所需购买设备的品牌型号及价格
  2. 申请人与租赁公司接洽按照租赁公司的

Require

准备相应的资料

  1. 租赁公司对申请人进行实地考察对申请人的经营状况做出评估及审核
  2. 当申请人通过租赁公司审批后申请人与租赁公司签订融资租赁合同并与设备供应商签订设备买卖合同进口设备还需和外贸公司签订外贸协议
  3. 按照融资合同及设备购买合同租赁公司向设备供应商或外贸公司支付设备款申请人则开始向租赁公司支付租赁款
  4. 租赁期限届满后租赁公司向申请人出具所有权转移证明设备所有权归申请人所有。two、融资租赁与银行贷款相比

Advantages

主要体现在哪些方面?首先程序简单

融资租赁的信用审查的手续简便融资和融物为一体大大节约了时间使企业能在最短的时间内获得设备使用权进行生产经营迅速抓住市场机会而银行审批环节多审批时间长审批手续较为繁琐。Secondly,Low threshold。中小企业由于自身原因向银行借贷缺乏信用和担保很难从银行取得贷款

而大多数融资租赁公司所采用的方式主要关心租赁项目自身的效益相比银行而言对企业盈利状况和担保的

Require

Not high。again,租约灵活

银行贷款一般是采用整笔贷出,Return the entire sum,在贷款归还时面临较大的资金压力;However, leasing companies can choose according to the financial strength of each enterprise.、销售季节性等情况,Customize flexible repayment arrangements for businesses,例如不等额还款使承租人能够根据自己的企业状况定制租金偿付表合理安排资金。at last,Separate accounting。

Financial leasing is off-balance sheet financing,Liabilities that are not reflected in the company's balance sheet。而一般贷款则全部体现为企业的负债影响企业的资信状况。This is suitable for enterprises that need financing from multiple channels.,Especially for small and medium-sized enterprises,is very important。企业可以按租赁物的70%进行融资(租赁),thereby saving working capital and maintaining existing credit lines。

通过这种表外融资解放流动资金扩大资金来源突破当前预算规模的限制。three、设备租赁结束后可就租期届满的设备再向租赁公司申请融资吗?可以租赁到期后申请人可向租赁公司申请所有权不转移继续以该设备作为租赁物向租赁公司申请“售后回租”。Four、During the lease period,承租人可以将租赁设备计入固定资产吗?可以

在资产负债表上分别体现在资金占用方固定资产项下和资金来源长期负债下。five、通过融资租赁的设备的折旧怎么计算?国家税务总局规定企业技术改造通过融资租赁购入的设备折旧年限将按照租赁期限和国家规定的折旧期限孰短的原则来确定但最短年限不短于3年。six、什么叫作“回租”?回租又可称为售后回租

是指物件的实力所有权人将物件售让给租赁公司然后通过与租赁公司签订融资租赁合同按约定的条件以按期交付租金的方式使用该物件直到还完全部租金重新取得该物件的所有权为止。For details, please consult Shenzhen Hong Kong Xintong-。


About Hong Kong Xintong

Hong Kong Xintong focuses onGuangdong and Hong Kong license platesShenzhen Hazardous Chemicals Business LicenseShenzhen labor dispatch licenseandShenzhen Charity Foundationapplication services,Assist customers to applyShenzhen travel agency business licenseShenzhen pawn shop business license、Shenzhen auction house license and other mainstream domestic financial licenses,Support enterprises to achieve compliance expansion of cross-border financial business。Also availableODI overseas investment registration、International travel agency registration and other services,Help enterprises expand their presence in international markets。Provide one-stop compliance solutions for enterprises。To learn more,Please contactHong Kong Information Communications Consultant

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