慈善基金会分面向公众募捐的公募基金会和不得面向公众募捐的非公募基金会两种。公募基金会,如中华慈善总会、红十字会、Soong Ching Ling Foundation,基本上为国家所垄断,有极强的背景,民间很难获准设立公募基金会(李连杰的壹基金算个特例,从非公募转为公募)。
非公募基金会在特定的群体中募集资金,实施慈善,或者是特定的群体为集合成员资金行善而设立的,民间的基金会基本都是非公募基金会。
设立一家非公募基金会,According to the "Foundation Management Regulations",需要双重管理:不仅需要到民政部进行登记(实为审批),还需要挂靠一家慈善领域相关的“业务主管单位”(一般为机关和党政部门,业界称之为“婆婆”)。
由于找不到可以挂靠的业务主管单位,一些民间慈善组织无奈采取公司的形式,以营利组织的形式从事慈善活动,但在财务和税务上成本很高。
Establish a foundation,The following conditions should be met:
- Established for specific public welfare purposes;
- The original fund of a national public foundation shall not be less than RMB 8 million.,The original fund of a local public foundation shall not be less than RMB 4 million.,The original fund of a non-public foundation shall not be less than RMB 2 million.;The original fund must be the received monetary fund;
- standardized name、Charter、Organizational structure and dedicated staff appropriate to its activities;
- Have a fixed residence;
- Ability to independently bear civil liability。
Hong Kong Xintong International is an excellent charity foundation management service organization in Guangdong Province,Have first-class handling experience,Able to provide corresponding processing and merger and acquisition plans according to the needs of different customers,Friends who need to apply can call directly for consultation。Related products:enterprise , 怎么成立 , Charitable foundation
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