发展民间非公募慈善组织的目的和意义

乐善好施是中华民族的传统美德，近十几年来，我国的慈善事业在党和政府的关怀下得到了快速发展，为扶贫、Disaster relief、educate、medical、环保等工作做出了很大的贡献。随着社会的发展和人们对慈善认识的提高，慈善事业得到了进一步的发展，慈善机构数量有所增加且形式多样。 first，发展慈善事业，有利于保证社会稳定。

社会的发展需要正确处理效益与公平的关系。 Secondly，慈善组织是构建公民社会的重要力量，在促进社会资本提升过程中发挥重要作用。 at last，慈善事业的发展有利于人类道德素质的提高，Build a harmonious society。慈善事业展现了人性中“善”的一面,提倡人道主义，有助于人与人之间形成相帮互助、相互关爱、助人为乐的社会主义道德新风尚。

企业设立了慈善基金会，You can donate to the society by yourself、Donate goods, etc.。However, due to the nature of corporate philanthropic foundations，Therefore, we have no right to raise funds from the society.；既然慈善基金会是一个完全公益性的部门，那么是什么“好处”让企业如此热衷于慈善事业呢？“慈善好处”之一：企业个人不通过政府途径=免税。

certainly，慈善基金一直被西方企业津津乐道的好处不光只是“免税”，还有被西方企业家称为品牌的“软性广告” 使企业的“特色品牌”体现公益价值，提升亲和力，吸引消费者。

再者对于企业内部，慈善基金会通过员工之间义务募捐，创造活动经费，帮助困难职工，增加全体员工的合作性，互动性，有利于创造“和谐、愉快”的企业道德文化。

那么成立非公募慈善基金会可选择的经营范围有：（5选2）助医：

1. Fund research on the prevention and treatment of xx and its major related high-risk diseases、Academic exchange and cooperation、Poverty alleviation through literature publishing：
2. Aid poor areas、Funding poverty alleviation projects such as improving the living standards of poor households；
3. Caring for and supporting vulnerable groups，Support and fund employment training public welfare projects for poor and vulnerable groups；
4. Support the development of poor areas，Committed to improving the living conditions of people in poor areas，improve living standards。

Student aid：

1. Fund school construction、Improvement of teaching facilities projects and other public welfare undertakings for students。shirt disease：
2. Provide funding for poor and vulnerable groups to seek medical treatment for serious illnesses。
3. 为贫识科普及传播等项目；
4. Support and reward research and development in the medical field、Achievements transformation、Outstanding individuals and institutions with innovative applications。

Disaster relief

1. Funding public welfare assistance activities for natural disasters，Provide help to people trapped in major disasters；
2. Relief from natural disasters、Damage caused by emergencies such as accidents, disasters and public health emergencies；成立非公募慈善基金会的条件：
3. 200万以上注册资金实缴到账
4. 理事会成员5名以上，从中选出一名秘书长
5. 理事长不可担任任何一家公司法人目前省级非公募慈善基金会基本已暂停审批，只可以设立市级基金会，申请公开募捐资格前二年，未因违反社会组织相关法律法规受到行政处罚，没有其他违反法律、regulations、国家政策行为的。

《慈善法》公布前设立的非公募基金会、具有公益性捐赠税前扣除资格的社会团体，登记满二年，经认定为慈善组织的，You can apply for public fundraising qualifications。

——港信通国际港信通- ①③捌②⑦肆⑨⑥贰④⑦—— 我国慈善事业在新的历史条件下,在救助贫困群众、调节贫富差距、缓和社会矛盾、促进社会稳定和构建社会和谐等方面承担着新的历史使命,也面临着重大的挑战。therefore,大力发展慈善事业十分必要。

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