Port communication典当行设立的条件和流程 典当行应该可以说是比较古老的行业之一，The establishment of a pawn shop can alleviate the urgent need for funds，However, pawn shops can generally be set up only by legal entities or individuals with relatively strong funds and a certain social background.。Many times when walking on the street we can see some pawn shops，So now let’s introduce the rigid conditions required to set up a pawn shop.。
The necessary conditions and procedures for the establishment of a pawn shop： First，It is indeed in line with local economic development and social needs.，Have a certain amount of business。The reason why the pawn business can be revived after disappearing for more than 30 years，It is because it adapts to the needs of current economic development，able to mobilize funds、Convenient for people’s life。therefore，Before the pawn shop was established，Adequate feasibility studies must be done，in order to decide whether to set up a pawn shop，and when and where to set up a pawn shop.。
Generally speaking，Want to set up a pawn shop，The choice of time and place is very important。Business bustling area、Shopping malls are ideal places for pawn shops to set up，Because these areas have large capital flows，Naturally, the market has more demand for funds.，Relatively speaking, there are also many people who are in urgent need of funds due to insufficient capital turnover.。Changsha Nanjiangkou Pawn Shop has a larger business volume than Changsha Boshan Pawn Shop，The geographical location cannot but be said to be a very important reason。
certainly，Choosing a good location is not easy，Because in this kind of place, the rent of houses is high，Second, it is difficult to find。so，For units or individuals planning to open a pawn shop，must be carefully considered、trade off。When to set up a pawn shop，Also very particular。
If you know that your bank deposits have increased significantly、Interest rates fell sharply，But opened a pawn shop，It would be a bad move；If the country’s capital construction investment increases significantly，There are quite a few projects launched or ready to be launched，And the banks are empty，There must be many people who are in urgent need of loans at this time.，Bank loan failed，But pawn shops can solve these people's urgent needs，so，Setting up a pawn shop at this time is undoubtedly a great move。But pawnshops can’t take advantage of others’ dangers，Exploitation for profit。
but，Since my country's current reform is in a period of exploration,，Some regulations are not perfect enough、Not enough supporting facilities，Policy changes are relatively large，so，The time factor that is beneficial to opening a pawn shop is not constant，That's it
Require
Flexible control、consider and deal with。 second,Have its own funds suitable for its business。
Pawn shop as a financial business institution，How much of its own funds should be prepared?，It should be based on the size of its business scale、Depends on factors such as business volume，rather than generalizing。But in terms of general scale，The pawn shop’s own funds shall not be less than 200,000。 third，Have sound organizational charter and business operation system。 fourth，Have a fixed business location and safe and reliable item storage facilities。
fifth，Have assessment、Qualified management personnel for safekeeping items, etc.。Regarding the issue of equipping experts with certain professional qualities to identify products，Since the pawn industry has just resumed operations,，
Require
Of course, it is impossible for a pawn shop to be equipped with experts in pawn appraisal with high professional quality.，It’s like encountering antiques in a pawn shop、When it comes to items that are difficult to identify, such as calligraphy and painting，Special experts available、Expert appraisal，Or ask relevant departments to identify。But just a normal product，Pawn shop managers should be able to evaluate、Identify its value。
sixth，Pawn shops can operate independently、independent accounting、Responsible for self-financing，It is an economic entity that pays taxes according to regulations.。As for whether the pawn shop has legal person status?，There are no hard and fast rules。Judging from the current situation of some pawn shops，Still does not have legal personality。What should be the ownership form of a pawn shop?
Require
，Opinions are not unanimous at present。
With the further deepening of reform and opening up,，Society’s demand for funds is increasing，The financing industry run by the state alone can no longer meet the growing needs.，Therefore, private establishments should be flexible、convenient、A pawn shop established for its characteristics such as fast turnover，It has a role that cannot be replaced by other forms of financing.。Undoubtedly, it is against the state-owned、A powerful supplement to collective pawnshops。
and，Due to restrictions on private funds and strict state regulations and management of pawnshops，Private pawnshops in the country’s financial lending system，It can only play a supporting role。therefore，The state should not place too many legislative restrictions on the ownership forms of pawn shops.，As long as it meets social development and legal conditions，should be allowed to open。 seventh，How a pawn shop operates，should be more flexible，It is not advisable to restrict yourself to death。
as mentioned before，Most of the current pawn shops also operate auctions.、Consignment and other businesses。For example, the service methods of Changsha Pushan Pawn Shop and Changsha Nanmenkou Pawn Shop are clearly stipulated.，"Business houses set up pawns、Auction Sales Department，Develop mainly on pawn，Auction supplemented、Concurrently engaged in consignment business”。
actually，Pawn shops directly auction dead items，Can reduce links，Speed up the circulation of goods，Accelerate capital turnover，Conducive to the development of pawn shops，so，Pawn shop concurrently operates auction、Consignment business is very necessary。certainly，For concurrent auctions、consignment pawn shop，Industry and commerce、Tax authorities should more strictly manage and supervise。
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